GTAP Resources: Resource Display
| GTAP Resource #1080 |
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"Will China's WTO accession Worsen Farm Household Incomes?" by Anderson, Kym, J. Huang and Elena Ianchovichina Abstract Many fear China's accession to WTO will impoverish its rural people, via greater import competition in its agricultural markets. We explore that possibility bearing in mind that, even if prices of some (land-intensive) farm products fall, other (labour-intensive) farm products could become more exportable. Also, the removal of restrictions on exports of textiles and clothing will boost town and village enterprises, so demand for non-farm workers in rural areas may grow even if demand for farm labour in aggregate falls. New estimates of the likely changes in agricultural prices as a result of WTO accession are drawn on to examine the factor reward implication of China's WTO accession empirically using the global, economy-wide numerical simulation model known as GTAP. The results suggest farm-nonfarm and Western-Eastern income inequality may well rise but rural-urban income inequality need not. The paper concludes with some policy suggestions for alleviating any pockets of rural poverty that may emerge as a result of WTO accession. Presented at the 5th Annual Conference on Global Economic Analysis, Taipei, Taiwan |
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- Economic growth |
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Public Access  Presentation (717.7 KB) Replicated: 0 time(s) WtoChina0502gea (109.2 KB) Replicated: 0 time(s)Restricted Access No documents have been attached. Special Instructions No instructions have been specified. |
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Last Modified: 9/15/2023 2:05:45 PM
